Fungal Infections - What you know about fungal infections
What is a fungal infection?
A fungus is a primitive organism and the fungi can live everywhere in the air, in the soil, on plants and in water. Some fungi are helpful, while others harmful.
Fungal infections, caused by harmful fungi are very common and are not very serious if they are diagnosed quickly and correctly and treated. However, where fungal infections are concerned, once treated, reinfections can easily occur, as fungi can be a tad difficult to kill.
Who is at risk?
Fungal infections are common in humans and are usually not very serious if they are treated quickly and correctly.
Anyone with a weakened immune system may be more likely to contract a fungal infection, as well as anyone who is taking antibiotics.
Cancer treatment and diabetes may also make a person more prone to fungal infections.
How does fungal infection occur?
Because fungal spores are often present in the air or in the soil, one can inhale the spores or they can land on a person. Thus fungal infections often start off in the lungs or on the skin.
People with weak immune systems are very prone to fungal infections.
Examples of fungal infections include:
A fungus is a primitive organism and the fungi can live everywhere in the air, in the soil, on plants and in water. Some fungi are helpful, while others harmful.
Fungal infections, caused by harmful fungi are very common and are not very serious if they are diagnosed quickly and correctly and treated. However, where fungal infections are concerned, once treated, reinfections can easily occur, as fungi can be a tad difficult to kill.
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| Fungal infections |
Who is at risk?
Fungal infections are common in humans and are usually not very serious if they are treated quickly and correctly.
Anyone with a weakened immune system may be more likely to contract a fungal infection, as well as anyone who is taking antibiotics.
Cancer treatment and diabetes may also make a person more prone to fungal infections.
How does fungal infection occur?
Because fungal spores are often present in the air or in the soil, one can inhale the spores or they can land on a person. Thus fungal infections often start off in the lungs or on the skin.
People with weak immune systems are very prone to fungal infections.
Examples of fungal infections include:
- tinea pedis (athlete's foot)
- tinea corporis (ringworms)
- yeast infection
- onychomycosis (fungal infection of the toenails)
- tinea versicolor (fungal infection of the skin)
- tinea cruris (jock itch)
Who is prone to fungal infection?
Those who are prone to fungal infections include:
- people with weakened immune systems such as children, elderly people, people suffering AIDS, HIV infection, cancer, diabetes
- people with a genetic predisposition toward fungal infections
- people who sweat a lot since sweaty clothes and shoes can enhance fungus growth on the skin
- people who come in contact with a person suffering from a fungal infection
- people who frequent communal areas with moisture, such as locker rooms and showers, since fungi require moisture to grow and reproduce
- people who are obese as they have excessive skin foldsb
What are the causes of fungal infection?
Common fungal skin infections are caused by yeasts (such as Candida or Malassezia furfur) or dermatophytes, such as Epidermophyton, Microsporum, and Trichophyton.
Fungal infection occurs when the fungal spores come into contact with the skin or are inhaled.
Common types Of Fungal Infection
- Jock itch
- Ringworm
- Yeast infection
- Athlete's foot
What is the treatment for fungal infection?
For fungal infection, the doctor will treat you based on the type and of fungal infection, you suffer from, and also the severity of the condition. He may prescribe topical anti-fungal medication and oral drugs. Most fungal skin infections can be treated with over-the-counter or prescription creams.
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